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Italian ricotta salata recipe

Italy in a Bite: Italian Ricotta Salata Recipe


  • Author: Anna Dykeman

Description

Ingredients to make homemade ricotta cheese:

  • 4 cups of whole milk
  • 1 cup of heavy cream
  • 3 tablespoons of lemon juice or white vinegar
  • 1-2 teaspoons of salt (according to taste)
  • Additional salt for salting the exterior

Equipment you need:

  • Large stainless-steel pot
  • Thermometer
  • Cheesecloth, nut milk bag, or a muslin cloth
  • Cheese press or a homemade pressing setup
  • Cheese aging fridge (optional but recommended for best results)

Alternative Ingredients 

Don’t have everything on hand? No worries! Here are some suggestions to substitute!

  • Milk – goat milk, non-dairy milk (almond milk or soy milk)
  • Heavy cream – half and half or use extra milk (it just will be less creamy)
  • Lemon juice or white vinegar – citric acid or other vinegars, such as apple cider vinegar or red wine vinegar (the taste may be slightly different though)
  • Salt – sea salt, herbed, or flavored salt

Alternative tools:

  • Cheesecloth – clean kitchen towel, fine mesh sieve, or a nut milk bag to strain the curds
  • Cheese mold – small colander or perforated container lined with cheesecloth

Ingredients

  1. In a large saucepan, combine the whole milk and heavy cream. Heat slowly, stirring occasionally until it reaches 185°F (85°C).
  2. Once the milk mixture has reached the desired temperature, add lemon juice or vinegar and allow the mixture to curdle for 5-10 minutes without stirring.
  3. Place a cheesecloth over a strainer and pour the curdled milk mixture to separate the curds from the whey.
  4. Gently squeeze out extra whey from the curds, being cautious not to compress them too much. Then sprinkle 1-2 teaspoons of salt into the curds, mixing lightly.
  5. To prepare for the pressing, transfer the curds to a cheese mold or a makeshift mold using a perforated container.
  6. Place a weight on top of the curds to press them (about 4-5 pounds should suffice) and allow the curds to press for at least 8 hours, or overnight for best results.
  7. Gently unmold the pressed ricotta.
  8. Lightly salt the entire exterior of the cheese and place it in a cheese cave or an aging box in the fridge – allowing it to age for at least 3 weeks, turning and lightly re-salting the exterior every few days.